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According to singularity theory, superintelligence is developed and achieved by self-directed computers. This will occur and increase exponentially, not incrementally. Entrepreneurs and public figures like Elon Musk have expressed concerns over advances in AI leading to human extinction.
The term singularity describes the moment when a civilization changes so much that its rules and technologies are incomprehensible to previous generations. Think of it as a point-of-no-return in history. Most thinkers believe the singularity will be jump-started by extremely rapid technological and scientific changes.
A gravitational singularity (sometimes called a spacetime singularity) is a term used to describe the center of a black hole where gravity is thought to approach infinity. In the center of each black hole is a singularity, a point where infinite density develops as spacetime approaches it.
The initial singularity was the gravitational singularity of infinite density thought to have contained all of the mass and space-time of the Universe before quantum fluctuations caused it to rapidly explode in the Big Bang and subsequent inflation, creating the present-day Universe.
When a naked singularity is objectlike, it looks rather like a black hole unclothed by a horizon (hence the name). … If you point a camera straight a black hole, you will see only inky blackness. If you point one at a naked singularity, you will see a small but bright object, albeit one with an unusual spectrum of light.
The big bang is how astronomers explain the way the universe began. It is the idea that the universe began as just a single point, then expanded and stretched to grow as large as it is right now—and it is still stretching!
A Curvature Singularity is best exemplified by a black hole. At the center of a black hole, space-time becomes a one-dimensional point which contains a huge mass. As a result, gravity become infinite and space-time curves infinitely, and the laws of physics as we know them cease to function.
When you hit the singularity of a black hole, time stops for you simply because you’re annihilated. This is similar to what happens at the big bang singularity: any observer would have been annihilated by the conditions of the early universe in which the temperature and density diverged to infinity.
This is what we describe as a singularity: a set of conditions where time and space have no meaning. … Relativity, remember, is the theory that describes space and time. But at singularities, both spatial and temporal dimensions cease to exist.
Believe it or not — despite the fact that we’re talking about an event horizon that might be around a light-hour in diameter in our reference frame — it would only take around 20 seconds to reach the singularity once you crossed the event horizon.
Ray Kurzweil, director of engineering at Google, has predicted that computers will achieve humanlike intelligence by 2029 and achieve singularity in 2045, which, he says, “is when we will multiply our effective intelligence a billion fold by merging with the intelligence we have created.”
According to the general theory of relativity, space, or the universe, emerged in the Big Bang some 13.7 billion years ago. … “In the theory of relativity, the concept of time begins with the Big Bang the same way as parallels of latitude begin at the North Pole.
As a universe, a vast collection of animate and inanimate objects, time is infinite. Even if there was a beginning, and there might be a big bang end, it won’t really be an end. The energy left behind will become something else; the end will be a beginning.
A black hole has an infinite density; since its volume is zero, it is compressed to the very limit. So it also has infinite gravity, and sucks anything which is near it!
In Summary: Yes, time travel is indeed a real thing. But it’s not quite what you’ve probably seen in the movies. Under certain conditions, it is possible to experience time passing at a different rate than 1 second per second.
Wormholes are consistent with the general theory of relativity, but whether wormholes actually exist remains to be seen. … Theoretically, a wormhole might connect extremely long distances such as a billion light years, or short distances such as a few meters, or different points in time, or even different universes.
Scientists in principle could create such singularities by compressing very light particles such as neutrinos sufficiently quickly. One would want to arrange neutrino emitters spherically, aim them at one central point and ramp up their beam intensity rapidly.
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